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La maison Saint-Gabriel, située dans le quartier de Pointe-Saint-Charles, est la plus ancienne maison de ferme de la ville de Montréal. Construite par François Le Ber elle est acheté par Marguerite Bourgeoys, fondatrice de la congrégation de Notre-Dame de Montréal, en 1668. En 1693 un incendie détruit l'édifice. Seul l'appentis est, la laiterie, résiste aux flammes. On reconstruit la maison, sur les fondations de la première maison, en 1698. L'appentis ouest, le quartier des engagés, est agrandi en 1826 pour permettre le logement des engagés de la ferme. Cette belle maison de ferme sert à accueillir les filles du Roy, jusqu'en 1673. Elle sert aussi d'ouvroir et de petite école. Une impressionnante grange en pierre de la second moitié du XIXe siècle accompagne le bâtiment principal. La maison Saint-Gabriel est l'un des derniers vestiges du régime français au Canada. En 1966, elle devient un musée après avoir été reconnue comme un monument national.
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La Maison Saint-Gabriel
